Guest Editor – Disciples Church Bible Reading Plan

Romans 11-15 (7.21.18)

Romans 12 is the turning point in Paul’s letter to the Romans. It is where Paul moves from our need for the gospel and the gift of the gospel to the application of the gospel in our lives. This chapter is chock-full of wonderful exhortation for the Christian life, especially around the topic of how Christians should love others.

To jump into our study today, read Romans 12:14-21 again.

First and foremost, we must understand that we cannot do these things if not for the Holy Spirit indwelling us, God’s grace enabling us, and Christ’s atonement for us.

To better understand the foundation Paul is building on, go back and read the opening verses of chapter 12 again, Romans 12:1-3!

It is God’s mercy that even gives us access to a restored new life.

It is God’s power that TRANSFORMS us from the inside out.

It is God’s grace that shapes our hearts to love others.

So, when the Apostle calls on us to do the things we read in verse 14-21, bear in mind that the Apostle himself understands that it is only God’s grace at work in us that enables us to live this way.

The result of God’s work in us is found in verse 9: “Let love be genuine. Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good.”

With that under our feet, let’s go back to verses 14-21 and break them down more.

Love others = Love when offended

Romans 12:14 Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them.

The biblical principle is that Christians who are walking in Christ will love as He loved, which is to love their enemies. We are saved and set free because Christ loved His enemies.

Romans 5:10 For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, now that we are reconciled, shall we be saved by his life.

Jesus helps us see what truly LOVING OTHERS is in His teaching found in Luke:

Luke 6:32-35“If you love those who love you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners love those who love them. And if you do good to those who do good to you, what benefit is that to you? For even sinners do the same. And if you lend to those from whom you expect to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to get back the same amount. But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing in return, and your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, for he is kind to the ungrateful and the evil.”

Anyone can love that which is lovely, but it is extremely difficult to love those who are unlovely. Again, hear this clearly: You and I do not do this by our own strength.

Loving our enemies is only genuine if it is out of the overflow of a life in Christ, where He is flowing through the believer to others. Loving others is a supernatural way of life; .it is not a mandate to work really hard at keeping by your own power and might.

Romans 12:15 Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep.

Loving others is having empathy for people by meeting them where they are.

It is a real mark of Christian maturity when one can rejoice with those God has blessed, because without Christ changing our hearts, prideand jealousy are our natural responses.

When God has given someone wealth or talent or some other provision, it is difficult to rejoice with him because of our selfish hearts’ petty jealousy.

–Make it personal: How have you had resentment for someone else as you see them experience victory or success? Do you see your flesh motivating these feelings?

God’s love causes us to rejoice with others, and their victory is our victory!

The second part of verse 15 says we are to weep with each other, too.

When do we typically choose not to weep with others who weep?

It is a common RELIGIOUS response to people who hurt or struggle to look down on them and say, “You deserved that.” We keep our empathy and pity to ourselves, because they do not deserve to have people join them in crying over something they purposely did.

The key to this is found in verses 3 and16 of this chapter:

Romans 12:3 For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned.

Only by the grace of God is my heart changed to look at others differently, to have sober judgment over them, and not to elevate myself to a position where I am better than they are. THIS AFFECTS WHY AND HOW I LOVE PEOPLE.

Romans 12:16 Live in harmony with one another. Do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly. Never be wise in your own sight.

Loving others means loving people who are not like you, including people who are outcast.

Again, Jesus models this for us all throughout His life. We see him charged by the Pharisees of eating with outcast sinners in Luke 15 and showing compassion toward and fellowshipping with a prostitute in Luke 7.

If ever we say, “I’m not going to waste my time on that rebellious man,” we have lost the true meaning of love.

The only remedy is more of Jesus which is needed to change the heart.

Love others = Reject revenge

Romans 12:17 Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all.

Loving others means your heart is moving from self-centered to other-centered.

Our sin causes us to want to hurt those who hurt us. Christ in us causes us to want to heal relationships with those who caused hurt. We counter their evil with God-honoring good and grace. This won’t happen if left to our flesh. We are desperate for Christ to fuel us with His selfless love.

Romans 12:17 Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all.

Evil is God-dishonoring; righteousness is God-honoring. We are to be a righteous people who do good and not evil.

In this, we honor God and put His name on high.

Love others = Pursue peace.

Romans 12:18 If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all.

Loving others means to pursue PEACE!

Now it says, “as it depends on you,” and this is because it takes two to tango.

So, the part of the relationship you can influence needs to be peaceful, but this doesn’t mean that you will have peace with everyone, because they can stir things up against you.

On this note, let’s move on to verse 19:

Romans 12:19 Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”

Only God can move other people’s hearts, and so we have to trust in His judgment to shape them and judge them and grow them, as He determines.

Now, this rails against our flesh because the foremost trait of human nature is self-defense.

If someone thrusts an object toward your face, your eyes close immediately by instinct.

If an object falls toward you, your arm rises to ward off the blow. By nature, when we are offended, we automatically put up a defense mechanism and want to fight back.

àIn Christ, we do something contrary to our nature: We love and don’t fight back when offended. A person may ask, “Don’t I have the right to stick up for my rights?” Sometimes, the act of defending oneself or another is an act of love.
But the supernatural work of Christ through us means that many times the answer is NO.

Christ’s love in and through you means you will not fight back.

Instead…

Romans 12:20 To the contrary, “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink; for by so doing you will heap burning coals on his head.”

Loving others = Loving your enemy the way God loved us when we were His enemies!

We love because he first loved us (1 John 4:19).

The only vengeance Christians can inflict on others is the red-hot coals of love.

This part of verse 20 is odd when read alone, but it makes sense when understood that it is a quote from Proverbs 25:21-22: If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink, for you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.

The coals on the head is a reference to a ritual in Egypt in which a person showed repentance by carrying a pan of hot burning charcoal on the head. So, when we respond with love and not hate, this can cause the other person to be repentant for his/her actions.

Love is the only antidote for hate! When the Christian loves his enemies, they are either melted into repentance or hardened even more. It is up to God how they respond–not us. We are simply called to let love move! TO LOVE OTHERS!

Love others = Overcome evil with good.

Romans 12:21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.

“Overcome evil with good.” Paul is saying that in our personal relationships with the world, the cycle of evil can only be broken by good.

The key to overcoming evil is to employ the good of Christ that is at work in us. The cycle of evil can only be overcome, can only be broken by good: THE LOVE OF GOD.

We love because he first loved us (1 John 4:19).

It is the love of God that was made manifest in the flesh through the perfect life and sacrificial substitutional death of Jesus for a people that were against Him, but a people He would win over and make new. We–the church, the redeemed, the born again–are that people. May we love others as God intended every day for His glory and their good.

By His grace and for His glory,

Pastor Joshua Kirstine

Disciples Church

Romans 6-10 (7.14.18)

In chapters 1-5, we read Paul’s detailed description of our reality as spiritually dead and enslaved to sin. In chapter 6, Paul turns to our identity and reality when we have submitted our lives to Jesus as Lord and Savior.

Romans 6:1-2 What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?

Right out of the door, Paul is saying, “If you have received the forgiving, life-changing grace of God which frees you from the bondage and condemnation of sin, why would you still live in it?” This is like the butterfly who decides to wake up every day and, instead of flying, he crawls into his old, stinky cocoon and lives bound to the ground like he was in his old state.

God’s grace has set us free from the bondage of sin. While we are still at war with sin and temptation while still in this life, we are NOT bound by it anymore.

Paul goes on to stress who we are in Christ and what that means for us every day God gives us under the sun after our salvation.

Romans 6:3-4 Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.

The imagery of believers’ baptism is never clearer than right here. This is the ordained imagery God calls every believer to put on display by being baptized after conversion. When one goes under the water, it is symbolic of joining Christ, who went into the grave on our behalf. It is symbolic of the death of our old sinful self. As we are raised out of the water, it is like joining Jesus in His resurrection, by which He rose as the first born of many who would believe in and follow Him. It is raising to “walk in the newness of life” in Christ, and to no longer be bound by sin and condemned to death. In Christ, we are bound to Christ and blessed with new and eternal life with God.

How are you doing at waking up every day and putting on who you are IN CHRIST and not who you were in your old, sinful self?
It is critical that we live out who we are. If we don’t, we lie about the gospel and fail to enjoy the privileges of life in Christ.

Romans 6:5-11 For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his. We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin. For one who has died has been set free from sin. Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him. We know that Christ, being raised from the dead, will never die again; death no longer has dominion over him. For the death he died he died to sin, once for all, but the life he lives he lives to God. So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus.

Paul makes it abundantly clear that in Christ, we are no longer condemned by our sin and no longer enslaved to sin. We have been set free from sin. We are, as he says, “dead to sin.” Do you know this? Do you live this?

I know many people over the years who have said they know this is true, but their lives do not live it out.

If this is you, then I would argue you do not really know it to be true. You say you understand, but that understanding is not taking root in your life. You are either set free and trust and obey Jesus or you are not.

If we are bought by His blood, then He owns our life. That means we walk and talk in a way that glorifies Jesus; we live lives that honor God and that don’t give into sin and our flesh. This is where Paul goes next:

Romans 6:12-14 Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions. Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness. For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.

Paul gets very practical here in saying that Christians “do not present [their] members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness.” Our instruments are our minds (thoughts), our eyes, our hands… essentially our lives. We do not engage or enjoy unrighteousness like we did when we were enslaved to sin in our former state. Now, we have been bought and redeemed and set free to honor God with our thoughts, our eyes, and our actions. We fight sin and turn away from temptation to satisfy the flesh. We make war every day and all throughout the day. This means we reform our lives in order to not feast on the world. This means redeeming the music we listen to, the shows/movies we watch, and all the practices of our former way of living.

Things that are good that we made idols of we begin to steward in a righteous way. One of the great ways to be encouraged and accountable is to invite in others who are mature in the Lord to help you evaluate your practices and daily diet of life, with the aim of not presenting our members to sinful or tempting things any longer.

Instead, Paul says we are to “present [ourselves] to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and [our] members to God as instruments for righteousness.” As one who is blood-bought by God through the costly atonement of His Son, what are each of us doing with our new lives in Christ? What are we doing with our days? We have been given new life in Christ for a reason: to honor and glorify God and to put on display the gospel and the new life that Christ alone brings.

These are huge motivations and reasons for reformation and redemption in our daily practices and habits. How are you doing at reforming and redeeming these things? What a joyful privilege it is to belong to our good God. May we count it a great blessing to make war with the things of the flesh and to steward our lives in ways that honor God and point others to Christ.

May we repent of sin when we discover it and take up new practices or paths in light of the gospel.

May we head Paul’s wise clarity and instruction here and be who we are: “dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus.”

By His grace and for His glory,

Pastor Joshua Kirstine

Disciples Church