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Scripture

Proverbs 22

Proverbs 22


22:1   A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches,
    and favor is better than silver or gold.
  The rich and the poor meet together;
    the LORD is the Maker of them all.
  The prudent sees danger and hides himself,
    but the simple go on and suffer for it.
  The reward for humility and fear of the LORD
    is riches and honor and life.1
  Thorns and snares are in the way of the crooked;
    whoever guards his soul will keep far from them.
  Train up a child in the way he should go;
    even when he is old he will not depart from it.
  The rich rules over the poor,
    and the borrower is the slave of the lender.
  Whoever sows injustice will reap calamity,
    and the rod of his fury will fail.
  Whoever has a bountiful2 eye will be blessed,
    for he shares his bread with the poor.
10   Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out,
    and quarreling and abuse will cease.
11   He who loves purity of heart,
    and whose speech is gracious, will have the king as his friend.
12   The eyes of the LORD keep watch over knowledge,
    but he overthrows the words of the traitor.
13   The sluggard says, “There is a lion outside!
    I shall be killed in the streets!”
14   The mouth of forbidden3 women is a deep pit;
    he with whom the LORD is angry will fall into it.
15   Folly is bound up in the heart of a child,
    but the rod of discipline drives it far from him.
16   Whoever oppresses the poor to increase his own wealth,
    or gives to the rich, will only come to poverty.

Words of the Wise


17   Incline your ear, and hear the words of the wise,
    and apply your heart to my knowledge,
18   for it will be pleasant if you keep them within you,
    if all of them are ready on your lips.
19   That your trust may be in the LORD,
    I have made them known to you today, even to you.
20   Have I not written for you thirty sayings
    of counsel and knowledge,
21   to make you know what is right and true,
    that you may give a true answer to those who sent you?


22   Do not rob the poor, because he is poor,
    or crush the afflicted at the gate,
23   for the LORD will plead their cause
    and rob of life those who rob them.
24   Make no friendship with a man given to anger,
    nor go with a wrathful man,
25   lest you learn his ways
    and entangle yourself in a snare.
26   Be not one of those who give pledges,
    who put up security for debts.
27   If you have nothing with which to pay,
    why should your bed be taken from under you?
28   Do not move the ancient landmark
    that your fathers have set.
29   Do you see a man skillful in his work?
    He will stand before kings;
    he will not stand before obscure men.

Footnotes

[1] 22:4 Or The reward for humility is the fear of the Lord, riches and honor and life

[2] 22:9 Hebrew good

[3] 22:14 Hebrew strange

(ESV)

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Saturday Study Scripture

Saturday Study

Saturday Study

Proverbs 21 (10-21-17)

In Proverbs 21, we hear Solomon emphasize again and again God-honoring counsel that we should pursue righteousness and uprightness. See the following list of verses and their counsel:

3 To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.

8 The way of the guilty is crooked, but the conduct of the pure is upright.

12 The Righteous One observes the house of the wicked; he throws the wicked down to ruin.

15 When justice is done, it is a joy to the righteous but terror to evildoers.

18 The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, and the traitor for the upright.

21 Whoever pursues righteousness and kindness will find life, righteousness, and honor.

26 All day long he craves and craves, but the righteous gives and does not hold back.

29 A wicked man puts on a bold face, but the upright gives thought to his ways.

What a valuable press for the need to live righteously. God is honored when we reject sin and do what is upright in His eyes. He will reward us, and we will be a blessing to others. But I wanted to dig deeper this morning into why the fight for righteousness is so hard and how we actually have success in the lasting practice of it.

God-honoring living is one of the great battles we face every day, because sin wants to serve self and will compromise what is right and God-honoring to get what it wants. Sin will cause us to lie, cheat, steal, hurt, abuse, and manipulate to get what we want.

Our natural inclination in sin is not good; it is evil. On this, the Bible is clear:

Titus 1:15 says “… to the corrupt and unbelieving nothing is pure; their very minds and consciences are corrupted.”

Jeremiah tells us, “The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately corrupt; who can understand it?” (17:9).

In Genesis 6, we see God’s evaluation of mankind after the fall and His explanation of mankind’s condition due to the fall of Adam:

Genesis 6:5 The Lord saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intention of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually.

One of the more famous Scriptures that speak of our best-laid efforts to do any spiritual good apart from Christ is found in Isaiah 64:6: “… all our righteous acts are like filthy rags.”

As a consequence of the fall of the first man, Adam, every person born into the world is morally corrupt and spiritually dead. This is total depravity.

Let me expand. Total depravity is defined as the following: Because of the fall, every part of natural man has been corrupted by sin: his mind, will, emotions, and flesh. Sin affects the whole person; we sin because we are sinners by nature. All men are conceived in sin, dead in sin, slaves to sin, and deserving of God’s wrath. Total depravity does not mean that man is without a conscience or any sense of right or wrong, nor does it mean that man is as wicked or sinful as he could be. Total depravity recognizes the Bible teaches that even the apparent “good” things unregenerate man does are ruined by sin, because they are not done out of faith in Jesus for the glory of God.

“We are sinners not because we sin; rather, we sin because we are sinners.”

This understanding is super important, because we must understand that we do not pursue or practice righteousness unless we are first born again. We are then given a new heart and new desires via the Holy Spirit to honor God and do what is upright and righteous.

The good news is that Jesus died in the place of sinners so we could receive His imputed righteousness, be made new creations, and adopted as sons and daughters of the King.

If we have new birth then we can and should live in Christ’s power to honor God with righteous living.

Turn with me to 1 John, as he gives us a great clarity for the topic of practicing righteousness in all of life:

1 John 3:9 No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.

What does it mean to be BORN OF GOD?

It means something new has come into existence.

Paul calls it a new creation (Ephesians 2:10; 4:24).

Jeremiah calls it a new heart (24:7).

Ezekiel calls it a new spirit (36:26).

Being born of God is being changed by God so that the dominion of sin is broken.

John says that when we are born again, “God’s seed” abides in us, and we “cannot keep on sinning.” That’s how real the connection between the new birth and daily physical life is.

The seed may be the spirit of God, the word of God, or the nature of God—or all three.

Whatever it is specifically, God Himself is at work in the new birth so powerfully that the redeemed cannot keep on practicing sin.

Another way of looking at it: God’s seed does not live in peace with a pattern of sinful behavior.

John is saying, “Not practicing sin is evidence of the new birth.”

He flips it in verse 10 and highlights the other side of the coin:

1 John 3:10 By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is the one who does not love his brother.

The point is, if God has saved you, if you are his redeemed child, you will practice righteousness and not lawlessness. The seed He has put in you will grow a godly person in you.

So, what we have to understand as we are convicted by Proverbs 21 is that we don’t need to start practicing righteousness. If Christ is in you, YOU WILL practice righteousness.

1 John 3:6-9 No one who abides in him keeps on sinning; no one who keeps on sinning has either seen him or known him. Little children, let no one deceive you. Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous. Whoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil. No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.

The key is to realize that the present tense verbs used here in Greek for “sins” (in verse 6) and “practices” (in verse 9) imply ongoing, continuous action. This means, in John’s mind, what is impossible for the Christian is a life of unchanged continuation in sin, the same as when the person was not born of God.

Now, as you hear this you can quickly begin to think, “But that sounds like perfection.” It can sound like a true Christian never sins again.

Hear me clearly: This is not what John is saying.

The Greek verb “practice of sinning” in verse 9 implies continuous action.

We also know John isn’t teaching sinless perfection, because he says in 1 John 1:8, “If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.”

The “we” here is born-again Christians. He is saying, “There are no sinless Christians.”

Here, John goes so far as to tell Christians that it is a sin to say you never sin or that you do not struggle with or fight sin.

So…

  1. How do the born again deal with their sin? Answer: Confess and repent to God.

Christians can and do struggle with carelessness, coasting, indifference, and laziness.

If you find yourself losing your vigilance against sinful attitudes and sinful behavior, the Bible says we need to RUN to our Advocate for propitiation–for mercy and righteousness.

1 John 2:1 My little children I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin. But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.

We need to confess our sin and receive cleansing.

1 John 1:9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Christians, don’t go on sinning without real struggle and real confession and real repentance.

If you are a Christian and you see your sin, you hate it, you confess it, and you fight it.

And you do so with increasing vigilance as you grow up into Christ.

Children of God do not make excuses for sin, but instead confess sin.

Confession is agreeing with God that it is sin. It means you see the sin the way God does.

We are also called to confess to each other and pray for each other.

James 5:16 Therefore, confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is working.

We are to watch out for temptation and for each other and bear one another’s burdens.

Galatians 6:1-2 Brothers, if anyone is caught in any transgression, you who are spiritual should restore him in a spirit of gentleness. Keep watch on yourself, lest you too be tempted. Bear one another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.

We also are to repent of our sin.

Repentance is turning to God and away from sin.

Repentance is essential because it is the “dying to self to live for Christ.” It is taking up a new path in light of the gospel.

It is living out the transformation that Christ is doing within. It is not just a one-time thing.

As Martin Luther said so famously in his 95 theses, “When our Lord and Master Jesus Christ said, ‘Repent,’ he willed the entire life of believers to be one of repentance.”

  1. How do the born again avoid sin? Answer: We must feed the seed.

Psalms 119:9–11

How can a young man keep his way pure? By guarding it according to your word.

10 With my whole heart I seek you; let me not wander from your commandments!

11 I have stored up your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you.

There is a spiritual diet without which no Christian can be strong and healthy and fruitful, and that is a diet of the word of God.

If we don’t soak in the fuel of God’s word and eat the food He intends it to be for our souls, our light dims and our souls languish.

He wants to refine out the impurities.

He wants to build into us a foundation of truth that leads to holiness.

He has saved us to practice righteousness!

How do the born again avoid sin?  We must feed the seed!

“let me not wander from your commandments! 11 I have stored up your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you.”

Psalm 119:10-11

By His grace and for His glory,

Pastor Joshua Kirstine

Disciples Church

Categories
Scripture

Proverbs 21

Proverbs 21:22-31


22   A wise man scales the city of the mighty
    and brings down the stronghold in which they trust.
23   Whoever keeps his mouth and his tongue
    keeps himself out of trouble.
24   “Scoffer” is the name of the arrogant, haughty man
    who acts with arrogant pride.
25   The desire of the sluggard kills him,
    for his hands refuse to labor.
26   All day long he craves and craves,
    but the righteous gives and does not hold back.
27   The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination;
    how much more when he brings it with evil intent.
28   A false witness will perish,
    but the word of a man who hears will endure.
29   A wicked man puts on a bold face,
    but the upright gives thought to1 his ways.
30   No wisdom, no understanding, no counsel
    can avail against the LORD.
31   The horse is made ready for the day of battle,
    but the victory belongs to the LORD.

Footnotes

[1] 21:29 Or establishes

(ESV)

Categories
Scripture

Proverbs 21

Proverbs 21:13-21


13   Whoever closes his ear to the cry of the poor
    will himself call out and not be answered.
14   A gift in secret averts anger,
    and a concealed bribe,1 strong wrath.
15   When justice is done, it is a joy to the righteous
    but terror to evildoers.
16   One who wanders from the way of good sense
    will rest in the assembly of the dead.
17   Whoever loves pleasure will be a poor man;
    he who loves wine and oil will not be rich.
18   The wicked is a ransom for the righteous,
    and the traitor for the upright.
19   It is better to live in a desert land
    than with a quarrelsome and fretful woman.
20   Precious treasure and oil are in a wise man’s dwelling,
    but a foolish man devours it.
21   Whoever pursues righteousness and kindness
    will find life, righteousness, and honor.

Footnotes

[1] 21:14 Hebrew a bribe in the bosom

(ESV)

Categories
Scripture

Proverbs 21

Proverbs 21:7-12


  The violence of the wicked will sweep them away,
    because they refuse to do what is just.
  The way of the guilty is crooked,
    but the conduct of the pure is upright.
  It is better to live in a corner of the housetop
    than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
10   The soul of the wicked desires evil;
    his neighbor finds no mercy in his eyes.
11   When a scoffer is punished, the simple becomes wise;
    when a wise man is instructed, he gains knowledge.
12   The Righteous One observes the house of the wicked;
    he throws the wicked down to ruin.

(ESV)