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Saturday Study Scripture

Saturday Study

Saturday Study

Hannah (7-2-16)

Grab your Bibles, and let’s go deeper into the life of Hannah.

First Samuel 1:1–2:12 testifies of the story of Hannah.

Hannah was a godly woman married to Elkanah the Ephraimite. For several years of her marriage, she was unable to conceive any children. This was a big deal in this culture and time, and the Scriptures tell us that she was mocked heavily for being barren. While this surely was hard to endure in addition to not having the great blessing of bearing a child, she remained faithful to worship and pray to God.  Each year she would go up to Shiloh with her family, and on one of those occasions, we are let into Hannah’s fervent prayer for a son and her pledge to dedicate him to the Lord, should she bear one.

Hannah gives us three important areas we should be practicing in our prayer life.  I want to highlight those today and encourage you to look to grow in each of them in your prayer life.

Constant Prayer

Do you share Hannah’s practice for faithful and constant prayer, instead of giving up when your circumstances are not going your way?

Matthew 7:7 says, “Keep on asking, and you will be given what you ask for. Keep on looking, and you will find. Keep on knocking, and the door will be opened.”

Do you see the true value and importance of prayer?  How powerful is it to you?

Let me ask you: How often do you pray?  “This is a sign of how powerful you believe prayer is.”

To teach us the need for constant prayer, Jesus told this story in Luke 18:

Luke 18:1-8   One day Jesus told his disciples a story to illustrate their need for constant prayer and to show them that they must never give up. 2“There was a judge in a certain city,” he said, “who was a godless man with great contempt for everyone. 3A widow of that city came to him repeatedly, appealing for justice against someone who had harmed her. 4The judge ignored her for a while, but eventually she wore him out. `I fear neither God nor man,’ he said to himself, 5`but this woman is driving me crazy. I’m going to see that she gets justice, because she is wearing me out with her constant requests!’ ”
6Then the Lord said, “Learn a lesson from this evil judge. 7Even he rendered a just decision in the end, so don’t you think God will surely give justice to his chosen people who plead with him day and night? Will he keep putting them off? 8I tell you, he will grant justice to them quickly! But when I, the Son of Man, return, how many will I find who have faith?”

If you know something is in God’s will, keep praying.  Do not lose heart.  Keep interceding.  Keep going to Him, the source.
When you do this it will:

  1. Keep hope alive!  When you stop praying, it is a great sign you have lost hope in that situation.
  2. It will maintain a willingness in to you to be led by Him in His timing.  When you stop praying, you believe you have learned all there is to learn, or that God is not able or willing to move in the situation..
  3. It will guard your heart from sin. When you are going to God, you are not looking to something else to be the source or the answer.  EXAMPLE: If you are single and you are praying for a godly spouse, keep praying. Because as you pray in God’s will for the godly person He is preparing for you, you are constantly reminded of the kind of godly person God longs for you to be ONE WITH. When you do not do this, in sin you forget; you compromise; you begin to look for answers on your own: in your timing and in your power and by your discernment.

If we truly understood prayer’s power and how important it is, then we wouldn’t pray just once for something, but all the time. In some ways, it’s our constant submission that’s more important than what we are asking for!

If we learn this we won’t pray just when it gets too hard but when we begin, during and after.

Thankful Prayer

Now back to Hannah: God heard her prayer, had mercy on her, and gave her the child she requested (1:1–20).

Not only do we see that Hannah prayed for what she desired from the Lord but also she thanked Him for giving it to her.

God’s word is clear that we are to be thankful to God, and this should be a regular part of our prayer life.

Thanksgiving Prayer: Expresses gratitude and thanks to God for what He has done and is doing.

1 Thessalonians 5:17-18:  pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you.
Ephesians 5:20: giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ,

Psalm 7:17 I will thank the Lord because he is just

Psalm 30:12 Oh Lord my God I will give you thanks forever

Psalm 95:2 Let us come before him with thanksgiving

Acts 13:48 they were very glad and thanked the lord for his message

What we see is an incredible prayer that is focused not only on God’s goodness in the specific instance of giving Samuel to her but also on the mercies of the Lord for the entire nation of Israel.  Her prayer celebrates the sovereignty of our Creator in making Hannah’s barren womb fruitful (2:5b), and it looks for God to give strength to the king who is not yet on the throne of the nation (v. 10b). Hannah saw in the answer to her prayer a sign of the Lord’s grace on the entire community and thanked Him accordingly.  We should have a similar focus in our prayers. It is very easy to get so focused on our needs that we ignore the needs of the body of Christ and others around us. When God blesses us, it is appropriate to thank Him and to look for how that blessing might be shared with the Lord’s people as well.

Yielding Prayer

Hannah asked for Samuel with an eye toward giving him over to serve God and prepare the way for Israel’s king (1 Sam. 9:16), and we too should intercede with an eye as to how the answer might be used to extend His kingdom. Our prayer is truly to be selfless and openhanded. We need to practice prayer that takes into account the needs of God’s people.

We need to practice yielding to God the things to which we are prone to hold too tightly.

Jesus modeled this for us in the Garden of Gethsemane!

Jesus did not “want” to be mocked, beaten, have his flesh torn off, and suffer a slow death on a criminal’s cross, but rather than demanding his way, he prayed, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” -Luke 22:42.   This is a Yielding Prayer.  This is YIELDING TO GOD WHO KNOWS BEST.

If you stop and think about it, we should always want God’s will over our own. Because our will is desperately selfish and many times driven by sinful desires or motivations.  Also God has such a better perspective for what’s ahead than we do.  Why would we not trust in His holy will and better view for our lives?

The question is do you truly want what God wants.  Or are you just saying that?

I pray that Hannah’s faithfulness in prayer is a great encouragement and reminder to you.

She was faithful to ask and bring her request to God.

She was faithful to thank God for His response and hand in her life.

She was faithful to yield to God what He had entrusted to her to be used ultimately for His purposes and will.

I have always enjoyed considering the acronym for the word PRAY as a great reminder of these things.

  1. P raise – Praise and thank God! It is not about you but all about God. For who He is!
  2. R epent – Confess sin and ask for forgiveness. Experience renewal!
  3. A sk — Ask God earnestly all your needs and let Him know your concerns.
  4. Y ield – Leave it in God’s hands! Trust His deliverance and timing and want for His will to be done.

By His grace and for His glory,

Pastor Joshua Kirstine

Olive Drive Church

Categories
Scripture

Hannah 7/1/2016

1 Samuel 2:22-36

Eli Rebukes His Sons

22 Now Eli was very old, and he kept hearing all that his sons were doing to all Israel, and how they lay with the women who were serving at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 23 And he said to them, “Why do you do such things? For I hear of your evil dealings from all these people. 24 No, my sons; it is no good report that I hear the people of the LORD spreading abroad. 25 If someone sins against a man, God will mediate for him, but if someone sins against the LORD, who can intercede for him?” But they would not listen to the voice of their father, for it was the will of the LORD to put them to death.

26 Now the boy Samuel continued to grow both in stature and in favor with the LORD and also with man.

The Lord Rejects Eli’s Household

27 And there came a man of God to Eli and said to him, “Thus says the LORD, ‘Did I indeed reveal myself to the house of your father when they were in Egypt subject to the house of Pharaoh? 28 Did I choose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to go up to my altar, to burn incense, to wear an ephod before me? I gave to the house of your father all my offerings by fire from the people of Israel. 29 Why then do you scorn1 my sacrifices and my offerings that I commanded for my dwelling, and honor your sons above me by fattening yourselves on the choicest parts of every offering of my people Israel?’ 30 Therefore the LORD, the God of Israel, declares: ‘I promised that your house and the house of your father should go in and out before me forever,’ but now the LORD declares: ‘Far be it from me, for those who honor me I will honor, and those who despise me shall be lightly esteemed. 31 Behold, the days are coming when I will cut off your strength and the strength of your father’s house, so that there will not be an old man in your house. 32 Then in distress you will look with envious eye on all the prosperity that shall be bestowed on Israel, and there shall not be an old man in your house forever. 33 The only one of you whom I shall not cut off from my altar shall be spared to weep his2 eyes out to grieve his heart, and all the descendants3 of your house shall die by the sword of men.4 34 And this that shall come upon your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, shall be the sign to you: both of them shall die on the same day. 35 And I will raise up for myself a faithful priest, who shall do according to what is in my heart and in my mind. And I will build him a sure house, and he shall go in and out before my anointed forever. 36 And everyone who is left in your house shall come to implore him for a piece of silver or a loaf of bread and shall say, “Please put me in one of the priests’ places, that I may eat a morsel of bread.”’”

Footnotes

[1] 2:29 Hebrew kick at

[2] 2:33 Septuagint; Hebrew your; twice in this verse

[3] 2:33 Hebrew increase

[4] 2:33 Septuagint; Hebrew die as men

(ESV)

Categories
Scripture

Hannah 6/30/2016

1 Samuel 2:12-21

Eli’s Worthless Sons

12 Now the sons of Eli were worthless men. They did not know the LORD. 13 The custom of the priests with the people was that when any man offered sacrifice, the priest’s servant would come, while the meat was boiling, with a three-pronged fork in his hand, 14 and he would thrust it into the pan or kettle or cauldron or pot. All that the fork brought up the priest would take for himself. This is what they did at Shiloh to all the Israelites who came there. 15 Moreover, before the fat was burned, the priest’s servant would come and say to the man who was sacrificing, “Give meat for the priest to roast, for he will not accept boiled meat from you but only raw.” 16 And if the man said to him, “Let them burn the fat first, and then take as much as you wish,” he would say, “No, you must give it now, and if not, I will take it by force.” 17 Thus the sin of the young men was very great in the sight of the LORD, for the men treated the offering of the LORD with contempt.

18 Samuel was ministering before the LORD, a boy clothed with a linen ephod. 19 And his mother used to make for him a little robe and take it to him each year when she went up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice. 20 Then Eli would bless Elkanah and his wife, and say, “May the LORD give you children by this woman for the petition she asked of the LORD.” So then they would return to their home.

21 Indeed the LORD visited Hannah, and she conceived and bore three sons and two daughters. And the boy Samuel grew in the presence of the LORD.

(ESV)

Categories
Scripture

Hannah 6/29/2016

1 Samuel 2:1-11

Hannah’s Prayer

2:1 And Hannah prayed and said,


  “My heart exults in the LORD;
    my horn is exalted in the LORD.
  My mouth derides my enemies,
    because I rejoice in your salvation.


  “There is none holy like the LORD:
    for there is none besides you;
    there is no rock like our God.
  Talk no more so very proudly,
    let not arrogance come from your mouth;
  for the LORD is a God of knowledge,
    and by him actions are weighed.
  The bows of the mighty are broken,
    but the feeble bind on strength.
  Those who were full have hired themselves out for bread,
    but those who were hungry have ceased to hunger.
  The barren has borne seven,
    but she who has many children is forlorn.
  The LORD kills and brings to life;
    he brings down to Sheol and raises up.
  The LORD makes poor and makes rich;
    he brings low and he exalts.
  He raises up the poor from the dust;
    he lifts the needy from the ash heap
  to make them sit with princes
    and inherit a seat of honor.
  For the pillars of the earth are the LORD’s,
    and on them he has set the world.


  “He will guard the feet of his faithful ones,
    but the wicked shall be cut off in darkness,
    for not by might shall a man prevail.
10   The adversaries of the LORD shall be broken to pieces;
    against them he will thunder in heaven.
  The LORD will judge the ends of the earth;
    he will give strength to his king
    and exalt the horn of his anointed.”

11 Then Elkanah went home to Ramah. And the boy1 was ministering to the LORD in the presence of Eli the priest.

Footnotes

[1] 2:11 Hebrew na‘ar can be rendered boy (2:11, 18, 21, 26; 3:1, 8), servant (2:13, 15), or young man (2:17), depending on the context

(ESV)

Categories
Scripture

Hannah 6/28/2016

1 Samuel 1:1-21-28

The Birth of Samuel

1:1 There was a certain man of Ramathaim-zophim of the hill country of Ephraim whose name was Elkanah the son of Jeroham, son of Elihu, son of Tohu, son of Zuph, an Ephrathite. He had two wives. The name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other, Peninnah. And Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.

Now this man used to go up year by year from his city to worship and to sacrifice to the LORD of hosts at Shiloh, where the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were priests of the LORD. On the day when Elkanah sacrificed, he would give portions to Peninnah his wife and to all her sons and daughters. But to Hannah he gave a double portion, because he loved her, though the LORD had closed her womb.1 And her rival used to provoke her grievously to irritate her, because the LORD had closed her womb. So it went on year by year. As often as she went up to the house of the LORD, she used to provoke her. Therefore Hannah wept and would not eat. And Elkanah, her husband, said to her, “Hannah, why do you weep? And why do you not eat? And why is your heart sad? Am I not more to you than ten sons?”

After they had eaten and drunk in Shiloh, Hannah rose. Now Eli the priest was sitting on the seat beside the doorpost of the temple of the LORD. 10 She was deeply distressed and prayed to the LORD and wept bitterly. 11 And she vowed a vow and said, “O LORD of hosts, if you will indeed look on the affliction of your servant and remember me and not forget your servant, but will give to your servant a son, then I will give him to the LORD all the days of his life, and no razor shall touch his head.”

12 As she continued praying before the LORD, Eli observed her mouth. 13 Hannah was speaking in her heart; only her lips moved, and her voice was not heard. Therefore Eli took her to be a drunken woman. 14 And Eli said to her, “How long will you go on being drunk? Put your wine away from you.” 15 But Hannah answered, “No, my lord, I am a woman troubled in spirit. I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I have been pouring out my soul before the LORD. 16 Do not regard your servant as a worthless woman, for all along I have been speaking out of my great anxiety and vexation.” 17 Then Eli answered, “Go in peace, and the God of Israel grant your petition that you have made to him.” 18 And she said, “Let your servant find favor in your eyes.” Then the woman went her way and ate, and her face was no longer sad.

19 They rose early in the morning and worshiped before the LORD; then they went back to their house at Ramah. And Elkanah knew Hannah his wife, and the LORD remembered her. 20 And in due time Hannah conceived and bore a son, and she called his name Samuel, for she said, “I have asked for him from the LORD.”2

Samuel Given to the Lord

21 The man Elkanah and all his house went up to offer to the LORD the yearly sacrifice and to pay his vow. 22 But Hannah did not go up, for she said to her husband, “As soon as the child is weaned, I will bring him, so that he may appear in the presence of the LORD and dwell there forever.” 23 Elkanah her husband said to her, “Do what seems best to you; wait until you have weaned him; only, may the LORD establish his word.” So the woman remained and nursed her son until she weaned him. 24 And when she had weaned him, she took him up with her, along with a three-year-old bull,3 an ephah4 of flour, and a skin of wine, and she brought him to the house of the LORD at Shiloh. And the child was young. 25 Then they slaughtered the bull, and they brought the child to Eli. 26 And she said, “Oh, my lord! As you live, my lord, I am the woman who was standing here in your presence, praying to the LORD. 27 For this child I prayed, and the LORD has granted me my petition that I made to him. 28 Therefore I have lent him to the LORD. As long as he lives, he is lent to the LORD.”

And he worshiped the LORD there.

Footnotes

[1] 1:5 Syriac; the meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain. Septuagint And, although he loved Hannah, he would give Hannah only one portion, because the Lord had closed her womb

[2] 1:20 Samuel sounds like the Hebrew for heard of God

[3] 1:24 Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint, Syriac; Masoretic Text three bulls

[4] 1:24 An ephah was about 3/5 bushel or 22 liters

(ESV)